Species | Potential target | Raw | Global | Species |
---|---|---|---|---|
Loa Loa (eye worm) | receptor family ligand binding region containing protein | 0.001 | 0.0097 | 0.0012 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | RNA recognition domain-containing protein domain-containing protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.2311 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Schistosoma mansoni | tar DNA-binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.3468 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | CMGC/DYRK/DYRK1 protein kinase | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 0.3443 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 | 0.005 | 0.1864 | 0.5328 |
Brugia malayi | nuclear receptor NHR-88 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0162 | 0.6854 | 0.6827 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-31 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Schistosoma mansoni | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha (Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein) | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.2355 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-40 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-14 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-49 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Schistosoma mansoni | metabotropic glutamate receptor | 0.002 | 0.0516 | 0.0753 |
Echinococcus granulosus | COUP TF:Svp nuclear hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | nuclear receptor 2DBD gamma | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Mycobacterium ulcerans | D-amino acid oxidase Aao | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor-like 1 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Mycobacterium ulcerans | D-amino acid oxidase Aao | 0.0162 | 0.6854 | 1 |
Echinococcus granulosus | retinoic acid receptor rxr beta a | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-40 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Onchocerca volvulus | Steroid hormone receptor family member cnr14 homolog | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 1 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-25 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Brugia malayi | Steroid receptor seven-up type 2 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear receptor | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | Nuclear hormone receptor HR96 | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Echinococcus granulosus | hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Chlamydia trachomatis | D-amino acid dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.5 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | nuclear receptor nhr 48 | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Brugia malayi | RNA binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.2311 |
Echinococcus granulosus | FAD dependent oxidoreductase domain containing protein | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0671 |
Brugia malayi | nuclear hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus granulosus | glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0671 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | GTP-binding regulatory protein Gs alpha-S chain | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.1542 |
Schistosoma mansoni | tar DNA-binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.3468 |
Echinococcus granulosus | ecdysone induced protein 78C | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-19 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0398 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear hormone receptor superfamily protein-related | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Brugia malayi | Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor family protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Onchocerca volvulus | Putative fad oxidoreductase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.2951 |
Brugia malayi | metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5a (mGluR5a), putative | 0.0037 | 0.1275 | 0.12 |
Echinococcus granulosus | Nuclear hormone receptor HR96 | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Mycobacterium leprae | Possible thiamine biosynthesis oxidoreductase ThiO | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Giardia lamblia | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.5 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | RNA binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.2311 |
Mycobacterium ulcerans | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GlpD2 | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Schistosoma mansoni | thyroid hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Schistosoma mansoni | tar DNA-binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.3468 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-31 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Brugia malayi | hypothetical protein | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Brugia malayi | RE18450p | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Leishmania major | serine/threonine-protein kinase, putative,protein kinase, putative | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Brugia malayi | RNA recognition motif domain containing protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.2311 |
Echinococcus granulosus | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr 41 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Brugia malayi | GTP-binding regulatory protein Gs alpha-S chain, putative | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.1542 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Schistosoma mansoni | retinoid-x-receptor (RXR) | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Schistosoma mansoni | ecdysone-induced protein 78c (dr-78) | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0203 |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Possible thiamine biosynthesis oxidoreductase ThiO | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0375 |
Schistosoma mansoni | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | nuclear receptor 2DBD gamma | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Schistosoma mansoni | FTZ-F1 nuclear receptor-like protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | retinoic acid receptor rxr beta a retinoic acid receptor rxr alpha a retinoic acid receptor rxr alpha | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-1 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Schistosoma mansoni | steroid hormone receptor ad4bp | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Echinococcus granulosus | metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 | 0.005 | 0.1864 | 0.5328 |
Brugia malayi | Metabotropic glutamate receptor precursor. | 0.0041 | 0.1445 | 0.1372 |
Schistosoma mansoni | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha (Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein) | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.2355 |
Schistosoma mansoni | coup transcription factor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Brugia malayi | ecdysteroid receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Trypanosoma cruzi | CMGC/DYRK protein kinase, putative | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Wolbachia endosymbiont of Brugia malayi | bacterioferritin/cytochrome b1 | 0.0008 | 0 | 0.5 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear hormone receptor | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Brugia malayi | Protein kinase domain containing protein | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 0.3443 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear receptor | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Plasmodium vivax | FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, putative | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.5 |
Schistosoma mansoni | thyroid hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | glutamate receptor | 0.0016 | 0.0346 | 0.0263 |
Entamoeba histolytica | hypothetical protein | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Echinococcus granulosus | guanine nucleotide binding protein Gs subunit | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.4614 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-41 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0086 | 0.3479 | 0.3423 |
Echinococcus granulosus | nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-49 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Onchocerca volvulus | Dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial homolog | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.2951 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-1 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Entamoeba histolytica | protein kinase, putative | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | ecdysone induced protein 78C | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | tar DNA binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.6793 |
Echinococcus granulosus | FTZ F1 nuclear receptor protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Schistosoma mansoni | tar DNA-binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.3468 |
Echinococcus granulosus | tar DNA binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.6793 |
Brugia malayi | pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase regulatory subunit precursor | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | follicle stimulating hormone receptor | 0.0233 | 1 | 1 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | FTZ F1 alpha | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | nuclear receptor 2DBD gamma | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor-like 1 | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Treponema pallidum | bacterioferrin (TpF1) | 0.0008 | 0 | 0.5 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | metabotropic GABA-B receptor subtype 2 | 0.001 | 0.0097 | 0.0012 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | guanine nucleotide binding protein G(s) subunit | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.4614 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear receptor nhr-48 | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear hormone receptor | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-41 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus granulosus | thyroid hormone receptor alpha | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear hormone receptor-like 1 | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | steroid hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus granulosus | FTZ F1 alpha | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Mycobacterium ulcerans | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr 41 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Schistosoma mansoni | fad oxidoreductase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Echinococcus granulosus | nuclear receptor 2DBD gamma | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Onchocerca volvulus | Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase regulatory subunit, mitochondrial homolog | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.2951 |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Probable D-amino acid oxidase Aao | 0.0149 | 0.6252 | 1 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | TAR-binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.2311 |
Brugia malayi | steroid hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Brugia malayi | TAR-binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.2311 |
Brugia malayi | metabotropic glutamate receptor type 2 | 0.002 | 0.0516 | 0.0435 |
Trichomonas vaginalis | ferritin, putative | 0.0008 | 0 | 0.5 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-3 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus granulosus | nuclear receptor 2DBD gamma | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Trypanosoma brucei | CMGC/DYRK protein kinase, putative | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Toxoplasma gondii | hypothetical protein | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.5 |
Schistosoma mansoni | photoreceptor-specific nuclear receptor related | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.005 | 0.1864 | 0.1794 |
Echinococcus granulosus | nuclear receptor nhr 48 | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0086 | 0.3479 | 0.3423 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear Hormone Receptor family member | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Mycobacterium leprae | Probable cholesterol oxidase precursor ChoD (cholesterol-O2 oxidoreductase) | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor-like 1 | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Echinococcus granulosus | nuclear receptor 2DBD gamma | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Schistosoma mansoni | NAD dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0671 |
Mycobacterium ulcerans | thiamine biosynthesis oxidoreductase ThiO | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | COUP TF:Svp nuclear hormone receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Plasmodium falciparum | FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, putative | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.5 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-14 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Schistosoma mansoni | serine/threonine protein kinase | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 0.5105 |
Schistosoma mansoni | d-amino acid oxidase | 0.0162 | 0.6854 | 1 |
Echinococcus granulosus | nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0398 |
Schistosoma mansoni | retinoic acid receptor RXR | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Entamoeba histolytica | protein kinase, putative | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Schistosoma mansoni | retinoid-x-receptor (RXR) | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0203 |
Mycobacterium leprae | PROBABLE D-AMINO ACID OXIDASE AAO | 0.0162 | 0.6854 | 1 |
Schistosoma mansoni | tar DNA-binding protein | 0.0062 | 0.2377 | 0.3468 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.001 | 0.0097 | 0.0012 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | FTZ F1 nuclear receptor protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear receptor 2DBD-gamma | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Brugia malayi | Receptor family ligand binding region containing protein | 0.001 | 0.0097 | 0.0012 |
Schistosoma mansoni | ATP:guanidino kinase (Smc74) | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-25 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | glutamate receptor | 0.0041 | 0.1445 | 0.1372 |
Echinococcus granulosus | dual specificity | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | transcription factor SMAD2 | 0.0116 | 0.4804 | 0.476 |
Schistosoma mansoni | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha (Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein) | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.2355 |
Entamoeba histolytica | protein kinase domain containing protein | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Schistosoma mansoni | metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 3 (mglur group 2) | 0.0046 | 0.1694 | 0.2471 |
Brugia malayi | nuclear receptor RXR | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Brugia malayi | Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-19 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Schistosoma mansoni | nuclear hormone receptor nor-1/nor-2 | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 | 0.0034 | 0.1151 | 0.329 |
Onchocerca volvulus | Protein ultraspiracle homolog | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 1 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | FAD dependent oxidoreductase domain containing protein | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0671 |
Onchocerca volvulus | Bile acid receptor homolog | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 1 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus granulosus | Nuclear hormone receptor HR96 | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Echinococcus granulosus | metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 | 0.0034 | 0.1151 | 0.329 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | Nuclear hormone receptor HR96 | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0243 |
Schistosoma mansoni | metabotropic glutamate receptor | 0.0034 | 0.1151 | 0.1679 |
Brugia malayi | Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor family protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Schistosoma mansoni | RAR-like nuclear receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | thyroid hormone receptor alpha | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.1691 |
Brugia malayi | dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor, putative | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Schistosoma mansoni | hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha (hnf-4-alpha) | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Brugia malayi | hypothetical protein | 0.0011 | 0.0139 | 0.0055 |
Brugia malayi | cDNA sequence BC016226 | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0151 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | MH2 domain-containing protein | 0.0116 | 0.4804 | 0.476 |
Toxoplasma gondii | FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.5 |
Brugia malayi | photoreceptor-specific nuclear receptor | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | dual specificity | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Trypanosoma cruzi | CMGC/DYRK protein kinase, putative | 0.0087 | 0.3499 | 1 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Echinococcus granulosus | guanine nucleotide binding protein Gs subunit | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.4614 |
Echinococcus multilocularis | guanine nucleotide binding protein G(s) subunit | 0.0045 | 0.1614 | 0.4614 |
Schistosoma mansoni | Tr4/Tr2 (homologue) | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0863 |
Loa Loa (eye worm) | hypothetical protein | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 0.0511 |
Onchocerca volvulus | 0.0022 | 0.0592 | 1 | |
Schistosoma mansoni | zinc finger protein | 0.001 | 0.0085 | 0.0124 |
Brugia malayi | MH2 domain containing protein | 0.0116 | 0.4804 | 0.476 |
Schistosoma mansoni | fad oxidoreductase | 0.0014 | 0.0235 | 0.0342 |
Activity type | Activity value | Assay description | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Relative potency (functional) | = 11 | Effect of the compound on serum VLDL+LDL cholesterol (relative to cholestipol hydrochloride) at a dose of 50 mg/kg BW per day | ChEMBL. | 1560437 |
Many chemical entities in TDR Targets come from high-throughput screenings with whole cells or tissue samples, and not all assayed compounds have been tested against a single a single target protein, probably because they get ruled out during screening process. Even if these compounds may have not been of interest in the original screening, they may come as interesting leads for other screening assays. Furthermore, we may be able to propose drug-target associations using chemical similarities and network patterns.
1 literature reference was collected for this gene.